Bill's Blog

A huge perk of being an international educator is occasionally encountering your children while at work. What a privilege it is for Nadia and me to go to school with our children throughout our careers. This week, while walking through classrooms to observe and visit with students and teachers, and happened to come upon the grade 12 English A class. Ocean and her friend Nigora were sharing their analysis of a poem with their classmates. She was a good sport for putting up with a proud and embarrassing father. I also saw her at the Co-Curricular Activities Fair. She leads the AquaPonics Club at our school. I am happy she shares my passion for ecology and conservation.

It was a short week with Monday a holiday for Uzbek Independence Day. The weather has been perfect so far in September without the usual suppressing heat of late summer/early autumn. Nadia is teaching kindergarten this year and enjoys her students. We ended the week by hosting the school leadership team. I was delighted to have the sounds of younger children running around the house. We sometimes miss the days of caring for our kids. Ocean ate with us and then went to the movies with her friends.

I am happy for Tashkent’s growing economy to lift many people’s living standards. However, one of the downsides is the growing traffic in the city. The number of cars on the streets has increased many times. City officials are trying to keep up with improved intersection traffic flows, more roads, etc., but it is tough to handle just such a huge increase in volume. I was caught in a traffic jam for 5-10 minutes the other day, coming home from school. One of the challenges in our district of Mirabad is the limited roads going over/under the railway that bisects the district. I hope they find more paths over this obstacle.

McIntyre’s obsession with wolves has resulted in a fascinating book that shares his observations of the Yellowstone Wolf Project. He worked for the National Park Service for many years, spending winters in Big Bend National Park (Texas) and Yellowstone Park (Wyoming/Montana) during the rest of the year. Officially, his job was to educate the public about wolves in Yellowstone. He went way beyond this and spent almost every waking hour outside of his work, going out and observing the wolves at dawn and dusk. He has over 100,000 observations of wolves with over 12,000 pages of notes in his journals. From June 2000 to August 2015, he went out for 6,175 consecutive days! 15 years of daily trips in search of wolves! The Rise of Wolf 8 describes the activities of the wolf packs of Yellowstone. His stories track the development from 31 wolves being introduced from Canada in 1995 until the early 2000s. I kept thinking about my dog Obi and how I can still see glimpses of his genetic ancestry of wolves.

Yellowstone now has a stable population of around 100 wolves. The park is huge; half the size of Massachusetts, but there is only enough prey for 10-12 good-quality wolf territories. In the Western Upper Peninsula of Michigan, where I am from, there are over 400 wolves. My neighbor spotted one trotting down the alley behind my house in my village of Caspian. There is much more prey with white-tailed deer ubiquitous throughout the area. I have only seen a wolf one time. In the late 1980s, I was riding home with my parents from cutting the lawn. My dad and my brothers cut lawns, fixed docks, and tidied up brush when we were in college during the summer. A wolf was walking down a forest service road in northern Iron County and came right past us.

Facts About Wolves

• Wolves are most active during the twilight hours, just before and after dusk and dawn.
• Wolves form long-term pair bonds, something only 3-5% of the 5,000 mammal species in the world do.
• Adult wolves love playing with wolf pups and protect them. This can be seen today with dogs and children.
• Wolf youngsters lick the face of other wolves to beg for food. Wolves regurgitate meat for their young.
• The average rate of wolf pup survival was 73% from 1995 to 2017.
• Wolves can recognize individual from their howls.
• Wolves reach sexual maturity at around 22 months.
• The average life span of a Yellowstone Wolf is between 5 and 6 years.
• The wolves generate $35.5 million annually from tourists.
• Wolves can sniff the air for scents of infections, disease, and injuries while hunting.
• They are successful only around 5% of the time when approaching prey.
• I was also amazed that they can bring down adult elk and juvenile bison.

It is so fortunate I discovered yoga. It is the fountain of youth. It has increased my mobility and given me muscle tone. Most importantly, the morning sessions clears my mind for a productive day. My job leading an international school is demanding and can be stressful. Yoga is the antidote to calming my thoughts and focusing me on what is important. I want to enjoy the journey of the rest of the time I have here on earth, and training my mind and toning my body help me do just that. I subscribe to InnerDimensionYoga, and they have a big range of programs. Power Yoga is my favorite form of the discipline. I am currently going through Sadhana daily practice, which is a year-long program. It provides 365 workouts selected from Inner Dimension’s huge catalog of programs. Each workout is between 45 and 60 minutes and includes an optional 10 to 20 minute meditation as well. I found a nice spot in my garden to practice yoga.

We had a nice long weekend in Tashkent. Uzbekistan is celebrating its 34th year of independence today, September 1. As I get older, I appreciate the smaller things in a life. A walk with my dog in the bright Uzbek sunshine, sitting on the patio with my wife and daughter, a even a swim in the Ankhor Canal after a run.

The summer weather is slowly fading and the nights have been absolutely perfect! I love September and October in Uzbekistan.

We spent the weekend in the mountains at the Amirsoy Resort. My Uncle Jack left on Monday night, and we wanted to give him a good send-off and enjoy the cool mountain air before the start of school this week. We had a lovely time, and it is one of our favorite places in Uzbekistan. We went for walks in the mountains, swam in the pool, and had some delicious meals. The sunset colors on Big Chimgan are always spectacular. It is a great way to refresh the soul and I should go up to the mountains more this year.

Jack prepared a delicious red sauce to marinate the shrimp we grilled on Saturday night. Our chalet was close to the pool, and on the deck, we had a beautiful view. A Sorac Fox came up to our open door looking for a handout. Luckily, our dog Obi didn’t notice the fox. We snapped a few photos before it disappeared into the forested darkness. We watched Happy Gilmore 2 with Ocean. A relaxing two days in the mountains helped me prepare for the start of a busy school year.

The 2025-2026 school year marks my 33rd year in education and my daughter Ocean’s final year in high school. Nadia and I were a bit emotional yesterday morning when we took photos with her as she prepared for classes. We can’t believe this is the final year with our children in K-12 school! Ocean has grown into a beautiful young woman, and we are proud of her.

We always ask the kids to lean on the front door on the first day of school. It is an homage to my parents. They used to make my brothers and I do this on the first day of school. Ocean is shown above in the three countries where she lived for her schooling. I don’t want to get into clichés here about how time flies, etc. We love you Ocean! Enjoy your senior year!

I will be documenting my life in Tashkent in this final year here.

Modern Uzbeks are known for producing delicious fruits and vegetables. There is a lot of agriculturally productive land here in the Ferghana Valley and along the Amu and Syr Dayra (rivers). Historically, the “Uzbeks” were a nomadic Turkic tribe and not farmers in the 15th and 16th centuries. They eventually encountered and assimilated with the sedentary, Persian-speaking agriculturalist Sogdian people in the oasis cities and farming areas here. The nomadic Uzbeks merged with the sedentary Sogdians, to be known today as producing the greatest variety of fruits, vegetables, and grains in Central Asia. One of the best things about living here is the great-tasting produce.

Several varieties of Uzbek table grapes are absolutely delicious. The wine industry here is not developed yet. My personal favorite variety is the white damski (lady fingers) grapes. They are the oldest variety, legend has it that they came from Samarkand during the Timur dynasty. The Rizamat variety is the most expensive and delicious as well. Rizamat grapes were named after Uzbek grape breeder Rizamat Musamukhamedov, one of the most famous viticulturists in Central Asia in the 20th century, The Mercedes variety originates from Tajikistan and are supposed to make delicious raisins as well.

We are hosting my Uncle Jack this month in Tashkent. He has been a tremendous help in setting up our new house. It is much smaller than our previous house, as Nadia and I are downsizing our lives after 24 years of children at home. We both love our new home as it is comfortable and cozy. Little by little, we are organizing the storage, tidying up the patios, planting flowers, adding hooks and electrical outlets, etc. We hosted a successful first dinner party this weekend. We like the easy access to the front garden and the open concept kitchen, living, and dining room. The house has high ceilings with classic Central Asian design and lighting. It will be a cozy year in our new home.

It is nice to be back in Tashkent. I have been walking Obi and jogging in different neighborhoods. I appreciate that Tashkent is such a walkable city.

I remember the 1978 Camp David Peace Accords and the names Menachem Begin (Israeli Prime Minister) and Anwar Sadat (Egyptian President). I was 11 years old in September 1978. Lawrence Wright is a great non-fiction writer because he brings history and culture alive. I loved filling in the details of this historic event by reading as an adult, Wright’s account of the event. The Hamas and Israel conflict raging right now, it makes it even more relevant. 

I admire Jimmy Carter for having the courage to risk failure by bringing these two sworn enemies, Israel and Egypt, together to come up with a peace agreement between the two countries. Camp David is a Presidential retreat close to Washington, DC in the beautiful forested Catoctin Mountain Park, 60 miles north of the White House in Maryland.  area of Maryland. Wright gives a day-by-day account of the 13 days they were together. He also weaves in historical background and biographical information of the key negotiators. I highly recommend reading the book. 

I don’t think this could happen in 2025. Three presidents and their delegations together in a retreat for 13 DAYS. People don’t have this kind of time anymore in the fast-paced, connected world, almost 50 years later.

It makes sense that Carter would be attracted to solving this conflict. He was a deeply religious man and had traveled to the Biblical lands of Palestine when he as the Governor of Georgia. Carter’s wife, Rosalyn, thought it was a good idea to bring them together in the bucolic and peaceful environment of Camp David. Carter was a one-term president who was in the right place at the right time to get elected after the Nixon resignation. He had a much more successful post-presidency as a peacemaker and international advocate for human rights and democracy. I visited the Carter Center and was impressed with his legacy. Getting Egypt and Israel to sign a peace treaty and have it hold all this time later is an incredible legacy Jimmy Carter left. The violence has not stopped in the Middle East. Recently, Israel attacked Lebanon, Iran and Hamas, but they have not had any problems with Egypt, thanks to this significant diplomatic event in 1978.

Sadat, Begin, and Carter all won Nobel Peace Prizes, and reflecting on the event, all of them are looked at as heroes. There was a price, however, for making peace with an enemy. Egyptian soldiers assassinated Sadat 9 years later, in part because of the peace deal with Egypt. Begin got a lot of pressure from right-wing politicians in Israel for agreeing to vacate the Sinai Peninsula. Combined with the death of his wife, he ended up isolated and a changed man. Carter continued his human rights and peace-making initiatives throughout his entire life and was the only one out of the three who personally benefited from the accords. I think of all of the lives of Egyptians and Israelis that were saved over the almost 50 years of peace between the two countries. It was heartbreaking to hear the story of one of Begin’s closest advisors. His son was permanently disabled from a Egyptian bullet striking his forehead from a soldier’s rifle across the Suez Canal. How many more lives would have been lost without this peace deal?

Below are some of the historical and background ideas that I learned and made note of while reading the book.

• In 1948 before it was officially made Israel, Arabs from the West Bank could travel freely into Israel. An increase in Jewish tourism and investment raised their standard of living from when it was under Jordanian control. 
• “Sadat was convinced that 70% of the conflict between Israel and the Arabs was psychological” This reminded me to Israel author (X) when he writes about how “stories” hold nations together and pit nations against each other. 

Jerusalem is the center of many of the “stories” of three major religions. Israel seized East Jerusalem in the 1967 war. I didn’t realize how central the Temple Mount is to the three. 

• Jewish tradition says that Adam was made from dust at this spot, where Cain killed Abel, and King Solomon built the First Temple 1000 years before the birth of Jesus to house the Ark of the Covenant and the 10 Commandments. 
• Muslims call the Temple Mount “Haram al Sharif” and believe this was the spot that Abraham spared his son Ishmael, the father of the Arabs. 
• The Dome of the Rock in Jerusalem is the oldest building in Islam. Jewish tradition says God made the rocky outcropping as a perch when he created the universe. Muslims believe Muhammad ascended to heaven on his horse, al-Buraq, from this rock. 
• Babylonian leader Nebuchadnezzar tore the First Temple down in 586 BC and sent the Jews to Babylon. Persian King Cyrus freed to Jews and a Second Temple was placed on the same spot. The Roman sacked the Second Temple in 70 AD. 
• The Crusaders re-took the city in 1099, murdering thousands of Muslims and Jews. The Ottomans seized the city in 1517 and kept it until the end of World War I. 

Anwar Sadat showed a lot of courage to visit Israel and speak to their congress earlier in 1978. He received death threats and several people in his party were assassinated by Palestinian terrorist . “…there are moments in the life of nations and peoples when it is incumbent on those known for their wisdom and clarity of vision to overlook the past with all its complexities and weighing memories, in a bold drive towards new horizons.”

Also in 1978, Palestinian militants landed a boat on a beach 40 miles north of Tel Aviv and murdered 38 Israelis, including 10 children. This is similar to the October 2022 attack that started the most recent violence. 

Menachem Begin’s parents and siblings were killed by the Nazis in the Holocaust. He lived in what is now Brest, Belarus, and after escaping, led a guerrilla faction of the early Israeli military against the British who ran Palestine at this time.  He would be considered a hardliner today and devoutly believed that God had given the Promised Land to his Jewish forefathers. Anwar Sadat was an army general who was emotional and aggressive. He felt he was the savior of downtrodden Egyptians. Jimmy Carter believed God wanted peace in the Holy Land, and he wasan instrument of God to make this happen. 

• 1922 British census of Palestine: 84,000 Jews, 670,000 Arabs (71 000 Christian Arabs included) 
• Franklin Roosevelt was the first president to use it and called it “Shangri-la”. Dwight Eisenhower renamed it Camp David after his grandson. 
• A 265,000 square feet underground facility to serve as an alternate Pentagon is six miles from Camp David under a mountain called Raven Rock. 
• Look up Gog and Magog (Israel creation myth?) and look up Rimsky-Korsakov’s “Scheherazade” 
• In 1948, there were 800,000 Jews living in Arab societies. When Arabs turned against Jews after Israel’s establishment, many left for Israel. This has diminished the Arab cities where they lived. 
• 1948 5-nation war against Israel resulted in Egypt controlling Gaza and Jordan the West Bank. Israel annexed 75% of the British Mandate territory. 

I like the idea of “constructive ambiguity,” a term coined by Henry Kissinger. It means the idea of leaving an agreement purposefully ambiguous to allow both sides to interpret it as they wish. For example, an agreement between China and the USA on the status of Taiwan. In the agreement, it only states that Taiwan is a province of China (One China) but does not detail how it will be governed. I was thinking about how I could use this diplomatic concept in my job as a leader of a school. My wife mentioned that perhaps in a dress code, this could be used. I deal with a lot of policy, and this is a concept I’ll keep in mind. `

• “One-text procedure” – The Arbitrator in a dispute creates a document and then asks each side for its response. Matters that are not contested are counted as agreed upon. Those disputed are then addressed in a way that continually narrows the differences.
• Hebrews/Israelites were first mentioned in texts in 1207 BC and Wright gives a summary of the archeological evidence of the Biblical/Torah stories. Not much there.

New vocabulary

• Ingénue – a stock character, a naive young girl
• Rictus – a fixed grin
• Redoubt – a temporary fort
• Knesset – Israeli parliment
• assuage – relief from pain, make something unpleasant tolerable
• disdain – feeling of contempt
• feckless – weak, lack of purpose

We are starting our last school year in Uzbekistan. As usual, we are fighting jet lag with the long flight to Tashkent. I’ve been busy at school welcoming the new teachers and their families to the school. We also moved homes during the summer, and Nadia and my Uncle Jack are working on making our new home more comfortable while I am at school. Our first family meal in our front garden was delightful. After an extremely hot June and July in Tashkent, temperatures have cooled in August, and the nights have been perfect. My summer theme of DIY home projects continues here in Uzbekistan. My Uncle Jack and I have been rearranging furniture, putting together shelves, fixing the plumbing, etc., in the new place. No Home Depot or Ace Hardware here in Tashkent, but the local hardware store personnel have been very helpful.

This is also the last year that we have our daughter at home with us. Ocean is graduating in June of 2026, and I am going to savor our time together as much as possible before she leaves for university. She is such a beautiful young woman, both physically and in personality.

With this being our last year in Tashkent, I’ll be blogging a bit more about the city and country. We had a fabulous welcome dinner at the Kaspiyka Restaurant. It is one of several Russian chains that opened restaurants in the city. Kaspiyka specializes in seafood and fish cuisine and started in Kazan, Russia. Six years ago, it was difficult to find a nice restaurant; today, there are numerous. My favorite dish was a Russian cold soup called Okroshka. Kaspikya added crab to the basic ingredients of diced cucumbers, radishes, potatoes, and hard boiled eggs. The ingredients are mixed with kefir (кефир), a fermented milk that is tangy and has a consistency between milk and yoghurt. There are two locations in the city. We ate at the Shevchenko Street location, that had a live DJ playing.

It is always sad when we need to leave family members behind. Yesterday, my son Oliver and brother Jim drove us to the KI Sawyer International Airport in Marquette, Michigan, to start our journey home. Oliver will be staying in our home in Caspian until his classes start in August at St. Norbert College. I was a bit teary-eyed saying goodbye to him. It is so nice to have all of the family together. We are now down to three, with only our youngest daughter returning to Tashkent with us. She will be graduating in June 2026. The drive from Caspian to the airport took a bit longer than usual because we were stuck behind a combination of drivers going under the speed limit. With such a low population density, roads in the Upper Peninsula are usually only 2 lanes.

The international terminal (#5) at Chicago’s O’Hare International Airport is distant from the other terminals. We always need to go either to or from Terminal 5. There are two ways of doing this: take the train from any of the domestic terminals or seek out a bus that leaves every 20 minutes from a gate in Terminal 3. We made it to our departure gate in plenty of time, and I think I may have slept or kind of slept for most of the 13-hour flight from Chicago to Doha. The Hamad International Airport is one of the best airports in the world. It is an architectural marvel, completed in 2014 from reclaimed land. The airport has a good number of shops, restaurants, and plenty of seating areas. We met my uncle Jack at the airport who is staying with us for a couple of weeks as we set up our new house. He got me access to the Qatar Airways Privilege Club lounge. I am only a QA Burgundy, but hopefully will move to a Gold or Platinum Status.

The flight from Doha was only 3 hours, and we touched down between 1:30 AM and 2:00 AM. We arrived at our new house around 3:00 AM. It is now a battle of jet lag this week as I start work for the 2025-2026 academic year. We joke that everytime we visit the Tashkent International Airport that there is a new major construction project. This time didn’t disappoint with a brand new arrivals greeting hall. Officials extended the arrivals hall leading from the baggage claim area. We can now wait for people arriving inside the hall instead of outside. Uncle Jack and Nadia will be setting up the house, and I will be welcoming the incoming staff.

It was a busy final full day in Caspian. I had two interviews in the morning with potential schools for the 2026-2027 school year. Nadia and I also had a bunch of errands and tasks to complete before leaving our home. Nadia and I took two days to tidy the garage. It’s been many years since it was cleaned. In the afternoon, Oliver and I took a 200-lb load from the garage to Waste Management‘s Iron River Station. We also put on the finishing touches on the bathroom, fixed the weed trimmer, paid the water bill, etc.

We had such a good time at Sunset Lake Park on Monday that we went back on Tuesday. It was our final night in Iron County, and we wanted to make it special. Oliver, Ocean, Nadia, and my brother Jimmer accompanied me for a sunset swim to cool off after a day of projects. I love summer and it was such an enjoyable afternoon/evening with my family. We had a BBQ of Wisconsin bratwurst and hamburgers while listening to the Detroit Tigers defeat the Arizona Diamondbacks. Detroit Tiger baseball on the internet radio, BBQ, hot weather, green grass, blue skies, a bit of humidity, and cool drinks made for a delightful evening. I was savoring the atmosphere. We pretty much had the beach to ourselves, and we swam out to the dock. It really cooled me and I slept well last night.